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Christian belief and doctrine: debates and analysis

The overall truth or rationality of Christianity, Christian conversion, salvation, atonement, hell, grace, and purgatory. Explore the published debate assessments, arguments and original sources.

About this topic

The overall truth or rationality of Christianity, Christian conversion, salvation, atonement, hell, grace, and purgatory.

Debates are grouped by their main question. Scores assess the reasoning presented, not the truth of a position. Read the assessment method.

Explore the assessments

Kyle Butt vs Dan Barker — Does the God of the Bible Exist? · 2009

Dan Barker narrowly wins through stronger natural alternatives and direct corrections, while Kyle Butt delivers the best single rebuttal on testimony but leaves key biblical identification bridges unsupported.

Kyle Butt: 75 · Dan Barker: 78. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

John Lennox vs Michael Tooley — Atheism and Christianity · 2013

Tooley wins by separating atheism from anti-Christian critique and pressing evil and prophecy; Lennox offers strong compatibility replies but leaves key positive warrants underdeveloped.

John Lennox: 73 · Michael Tooley: 83. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Trent Horn vs Dan Barker — Does the Christian God Exist? · 2018

Horn narrowly prevailed through stronger metaphysical replies and a resilient resurrection case, while Barker excelled on institutional accountability, scriptural morality, and textual conflict.

Trent Horn: 73 · Dan Barker: 71. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Matt Slick vs Aron Ra: Is Christianity True? · 2014

Slick excelled on foundational challenges and expert-reference precision; Aron prevailed on belief versus truth and explanatory accountability, producing an exact overall tie.

Matt Slick: 73 · Aron Ra: 73. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Stuart Knechtle vs Matt Dillahunty: Is Christianity Rational? · 2023

Knechtle offered cumulative historical, moral, and experiential support for Christianity; Dillahunty prevailed by demanding stronger links from reports and effects to supernatural conclusions.

Stuart Knechtle: 68 · Matt Dillahunty: 82. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Richard Dawkins vs Alister McGrath: Is Christianity Rational? · 2006

Dawkins wins by pressing evidence, complexity, Christian specificity, and selective providence more successfully, while McGrath offers a thoughtful but incompletely warranted integrative worldview.

Alister McGrath: 71 · Richard Dawkins: 82. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Why Be a Christian? Trent Horn vs. Alex O'Connor · 2022

Alex O'Connor wins 84-74 by pressing suffering and hiddenness more precisely than Trent Horn warrants Christianity's cumulative explanatory bridges.

Trent Horn: 74 · Alex O'Connor: 84. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Is Belief in God a Delusion? Richard Dawkins vs. John Lennox · 2007

Dawkins prevailed narrowly by pressing natural explanations, evidential scrutiny, and secular accounts of morality, while Lennox answered strongly on evidential faith, science's limits, and Christian distinctiveness.

Richard Dawkins: 76 · John Lennox: 72. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Peter Singer vs John Lennox: Is There a God? · 2011

Lennox presents a cumulative Christian explanation of reason, value, hope, and Jesus; Singer answers with naturalistic alternatives, evidential demands, and suffering.

John Lennox: 75 · Peter Singer: 86. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Matt Dillahunty vs Lewis Howitt: Is Christianity True? · 2023

Howitt develops a necessary Logos and Trinitarian metaphysics; Dillahunty challenges its evidential standards, Christian specificity, divine coherence, and treatment of classical logic.

Lewis Howitt (PerspectivePhilosophy): 71 · Matt Dillahunty: 88. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Jonathan McLatchie vs Alex O'Connor: Is Christianity True? · 2019

McLatchie defended Christianity through resurrection testimony and contextual reconciliation; O'Connor challenged source sufficiency, theological inference, biblical morality, and animal-suffering explanations.

Jonathan McLatchie: 83 · Alex O'Connor: 83. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Michael Jones vs Alex O'Connor: Does God Send People to Hell? · 2023

Jones defends hell through self-chosen degeneration, corrective grace, open escape, and possible annihilation; O'Connor challenges agency, proportionality, misinformation, universalism, and atonement.

Michael Jones: 80 · Alex O'Connor: 87. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Stephen Woodford vs Justin Brierley: Is Christianity Rational? · 2019

Woodford pressed consistent evidence, naturalistic alternatives, and inference gaps; Brierley defended cumulative Christian warrant through experience, explanation, morality, reason, and testimony.

Stephen Woodford: 82 · Justin Brierley: 77. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Cliffe and Stuart Knechtle vs Aron Ra and TJump: Is Christianity True? · 2023

The Knechtles defend Jesus through Gospel reliability, resurrection, grace, love, and worldview fit; Aron Ra and TJump challenge miracle testimony, biblical contradictions, religious borrowing, and evidential standards.

Cliffe and Stuart Knechtle: 66 · Aron Ra and Tom Jump: 76. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Cliffe Knechtle vs Matt Dillahunty: Is Christianity True? · 2023

Knechtle offered cumulative historical, moral, and relational warrant for Christianity; Dillahunty consistently pressed whether those methods distinguish supernatural truth from preservation, fiction, and alternatives.

Cliffe Knechtle: 73 · Matt Dillahunty: 90. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.

Derek Lambert vs Michael Jones: Atheist and Christian Discussion · 2021

Jones defended Christianity through cumulative evidence and qualified theology; Lambert pressed disclosure, comparative testimony, scriptural development, sincere nonbelief, and historical insufficiency.

Michael Jones: 79 · Derek Lambert: 81. Scores assess the reasoning in this debate.